Mishra1 department of pharmacognosy, sri padmavathi school of pharmacy, tirupati517 501. Materials and methods collection and identification of the plant material fresh leaves of operculina turpethum were collected from. Title handbook of ayurvedic medicinal plants publication author kapoor. Changes in the west indian operculina convolvulaceae. Antidiabetic activity of methonolic extract of operculina turpethum l. This study was aimed to provide a possible pharmacological basis for the medicinal use of o. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. For more multimedia, look at operculina turpethum on wikimedia commons. Operculina turpethum, which is commonly known as trivit, is a large stout perennial twinner with milky juice and fleshy branched roots. Foxit software is the reliable source for fast, affordable, and secure pdf solutions. Widespread in old world tropics from east africa to north australia. Operculina turpethum convolvulaceae as a medicinal plant in asia daniel f.
Caesalpinia crista, butea monosperma, operculina turpethum, using adult earthworm pheritima posthuma. The in vitro antibacterial activity of resin rich methanolic extracts rrmes of commiphora myrrha, operculina turpethum, and pinus roxburghii. Turpeth, operculina turpethum is a perennial climbing plant which produces annual stems usually 2 to 4 meters long from muchbranched perennial rootstock. Typification ofoperculina is discussed, and it is found that, although s. This plant is widely grown throughout india and it is occasionally cultivated in gardens as an ornament. Operculina turpethum which is also known as indian jalap is a convolvulaceous plant which is found throughout india, china, ceylon, australia, and is occasionally cultivated in botanical gardens as an ornamental plant. Below are the links to the authors original submitted files for images. Studies on antidiarrhoeal, antispasmodic and bronchodilator activities of operculina turpethum linn by huma shareef, ghazala h rizwani, safur r mandukhail, naoharu watanabe and anwar h gilani download pdf.
Traditionally, operculina turpethum has been used in a wide range of ailments such as, gastrointestinal. About 400 g of the operculina turpethum was dried for 15 days without the direct contact of sunrays. The dried leaves of operculina turpethum was successively extracted with hexane, chloroform and. List of various diseases cured by operculina turpethum. Ulcer preventive and ulcer protective activities of haop and mop stem bark extracts of operculina turpethum 100 mgkg, b. Checklist of pacific operculina convolvulaceae scholarspace. This study was designed to evaluate the laxative activity of leaf extracts of operculina turpethum. Comparative antidiabetic activity of methanolic extract of operculina turpethum stem and root against healthy and streptozotocin induced diabetic rats shankaraiah pulipaka1, srinivasa reddy challa2, ravindra babu pingili3 1trinity college of pharmaceutical sciences, peddapally, karimnagar, andhra pradesh, india, 505 172. Austin 1 economic botany volume 36, pages 265 269 1982 cite this article. The study was aimed to investigate the laxative activity of leaf extracts of operculina turpethum.
Silva manso convolvulaceae operculina turpethum is a twining vine growing to 4 m or more, recorded from various locations mostly coastal and subcoastal across northern australia, but primarily it is known from south east asia. This article is from iranian journal of basic medical sciences, volume 17. Operculina turpethum silva manso operculina is a genus member of the morningglory family of plants which contains 15 species that are located throughout the world. The cytotoxic activity of ch2 and eh4 were showed 54. C, and two intact resin glycosides, turpethosides a and b, all having a common pentasaccharide moiety and 12hydroxy fatty acid aglycones of different chain lengths, were obtained from the aerial parts of operculina turpethum. The roots are bitter, acrid, sweet, thermogenic, purgative, carminative, antihelmintic.
It is perennial herbaceous, hairy vines growing 4 to 5 meter in length, endemic to india. Ethanolic extract of the operculina turpethum linn. The operculina turpethum plants are carefully cut with the help of a scissor and separated from other parts. Investigation of the laxative activity of operculina. Operculina turpethum in annotated checklist of the flowering.
Anticancer potential of operculina turpethum in mcf7. Albendazole, anthelmintic activity, extracts, operculina turpethum, phytochemical investigation. Lehana electuaries is a unique concept mentioned by vriddha jivaka to extend the required nutrition and immunity during the process of growth and development in the children. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses and chemical correlations. Operculina turpethum herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Vector control is the foremost step to diminish the mosquito borne diseases as the proper vaccinations are yet to develop against those obnoxious diseases.
Operculina turpethum nisottar in kawal, ap w img 2211. Pdf protective effect of root extract of operculina. Names of operculina turpethum in various languages of the world are also given. To appraise the antihepatotoxic efficacy of ethanolic extract. Materials and methods collection and identification of the plant material fresh leaves of operculina turpethum. Its incorporation in the formulation is not scientifically studied. Merremia umbellata has unwinged stem, oblong and smaller leaves and short petioles.
The pieces of root are cylindrical, somewhat twisted, and dull grey outside. It is mainly used as expectorant, brain tonic and laxative. Silva manso convolvulaceae is a wellknown medicinal herb traditionally used in unani system of medicine to treat various diseases. A plant in the morning glory family, operculina turpethum syn. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. Silva manso is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus operculina family convolvulaceae. Albendazole was used as a reference standard and gum acacia in saline as a.
The dry stem of operculina turpethum was purchased from the indian medical practitioners cooperative society imcops chennai, tamil nadu, india which was authenticated by dr. Astrebla ecological services botanici facere optimum. Protective effect of root extract of operculina turpethum. Two west indian names inoperculina are briefly discussed and compared with the old worldo. College of pharmacy, harapanahalliindia the root of operculina turpethum is the chief ingredient in the ayurvedic formulation viz. Ancient remedies for modern times india herbs ancient. Descriptionthere are two varieties of this convolvulaceous plant, the sveta, or white turpeth, preferred as a mild cathartic, and the black or kirshna, a powerful drastic. Convolvulaceae, commonly known as trivrit or nishot in the western part of india and adjoining pakistan, is a plant with immense ethnomedicinal value. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in operculina turpethum. Taxon 47 november 1998 833 additions and corrections in american ipomoea convolvulaceae daniel f.
The tuberous roots are also efficacious in dropsy, melancholia, gout, leprosy, rheumatism, and. In the indian traditional system of medicine operculina turpethum is commonly used to treat various ailments including peptic ulcer, inflammation, and pain. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the acute toxicity and antidiarrhoeal activity of the ethanolic extract of the operculina turpethum in mice. Avipattikara churna used for the treatment of gastric ulcer and related gastrointestinal disturbances. Ot silva manso also called as tihuditrivrit because of the triangular shape stem is an indian ayurvedic herb, belonging to the. Silva manso convolvulaceae is a wellknown medicinal herb traditionally used in. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Silva manso is traditionally used for various ailments, the understanding of phytochemical composition of the plant is very essential. Taxonomy of indian species of convolvulaceae is most incomplete mainly because the plant list, supposed to include all published names of plants on this earth has huge number of names missing, as evidenced by my numerous communications to them. Antiulcer activity of indigenous plant operculina turpethum linn. Tvak cinnamomum zeylanicum blume tvakapatra cinnamomum tamala buch. Medicinal importance of operculina turpethum semantic scholar. It is commonly found in north circars and deccan region up to 3000 ft.
Isolation and biological activities of chemical constituents. Journal of research and education in indian medicine. Leaves petiolate, angular or palmate, base often cordate, margin entire. Pdf converter is a online webbased document to pdf converter software. To investigate the immunomodulatory activity of isolated compound formonoetin.
Compendium of medicinal plants common wood sorrel, operculina turpethum, nepeta cataria, pennyroyal, linaria vulgaris, laurus camphor, hippophae rhamnoides, glycine max, fagopyrum. The absolute configuration of operculinoside a 1 was confirmed by xray crystallography. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis and acid hydrolysis. Bangbangau, operculina turpethum, turpeth tree, he guo teng philippine medicinal plants an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies. Operculina turpethum convolvulaceae as a medicinal plant in. Operculina turpethum as a panoramic herbal medicine. Operculina turpethum silva manso enum familyconvolvulaceae, is a large, climbing, shrub that is distributed in bangladesh, india, ceylon, tropical america, mauritania, philippines, tropical africa and australia. The aqueous and methanolic extracts of krumina tablet were tested and results were expressed in terms of time for paralysis and time for death of worms. Analgesic and antioxidant activities of the methanolic extract of operculina turpethum leaves in mice by maxwell i. Jayaraman, director at the plant anatomy research center, chennai, tamil nadu, and a voucher specimen has been deposited at the herbarium unit of the department of pharmacology and environmental. Chapter3 antimicrobial and hepatoprotective effects of. The dried operculina turpethum was extracted with 95% ethanol in a soxhlet apparatus at an elevated temperature. Operculina turpethum is a source of a drug known as turpeth or indian jalap.
It is one of the plants mentioned in the literature having claims of activity against liver disorders. Analgesic and antioxidant activities of the methanolic. Pdf investigation of the laxative activity of operculina. Different concentration were studied by agarwell diffusion method against grampositive staphylococcus aureus. The present study was an attempt to identify the phenolic compounds present in the leaf of the plant o. Acute toxicity and antidiarrhoeal activity of the crude.
Operculina in world checklist of selected plant families. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Over 5 operculina turpethum pictures to choose from, with no signup needed. Thomas lidpod it is perennial herbaceous, hairy vines growing 4 to 5 meter in length, endemic to india. Click download or read online button to get the encyclopedia of medicinal plants book now. Bioactive dammaranetype saponins from operculina turpethum. Medicinal uses ofoperculina turpethum by several groups of people are described, and linguistic evidence is used in connection with medicinal philosophies to reconstruct historic dispersal routes of the plants. Operculina turpethum convolvulaceae as a medicinal plant in asia.
Operculina aequisepala, operculina brownii, operculina hamiltonii, operculina pinnatifida, operculina pteripes and operculina turpethum. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. How operculina turpethum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. It is found in china, south asia, pacific islands, and australia.
This study aims to evaluate the anticancer potential of operculina turpethum toward mcf7. Silva manso protocol for invitro propagation completed but publication awaited on the following plants trivrit operculina turpethum silva manso, shyonaka oroxylum indicum l. Flowers axillary, solitary or in fewflowered cymes. Comparative antidiabetic activity of methanolic extract of. Pdf operculina turpethum as a panoramic herbal medicine. It has been used as a traditional medicine in many countries. Dglucopyranoside isolated from methanolic extract of operculina turpethum m. After many resistant cases, it is important to develop other sources of ecofriendly. Distribution area a large perennial twiner in himalayan, madesh,and terai region upto 900m in nepal and it is occasionally grown in gardens for ornament. Leaves are entire, alternate and variable in shape, narrowing to a pointed tip, broad and. The root is prescribed in scorpion sting and snake bite. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled gnu free documentation license. Analgesic and cns depressant effect of the crude ethanolic. Antibacterial activity of resin rich plant extracts.
This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Convolvulaceae is a convolvulaceous plant which is found throughout india, china, ceylon, australia, and is occasionally cultivated in botanical gardens as an ornamental plant. Medicinal uses ofoperculina turpethum by several groups of people are described, and linguistic evidence is used in connection with medicinal philosophies. In vitro radical scavenging activity and phytochemical. Convert and create pdf from various types of files like word doc, excel xls, powerpoint ppt.
Four new dammaranetype saponins, operculinosides ad 14, were isolated from the aerial parts of operculina turpethum, of which 1 and 2 are the first two dammaranetype triterpenoids having an oxymethyl group at c24. The encyclopedia of medicinal plants download ebook pdf. Against paracetamolinduced hepatotoxicity in rats s. Dec 12, 2014 traditionally, operculina turpethum has been used in a wide range of ailments such as, gastrointestinal disturbances and asthma. Operculina brownii is known from tonga based on a single specimen vavau, june 1891, c. Operculina turpethum convolvulaceae as a medicinal plant. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 8500073 with original publication. It had been recorded in 2000 from grassland at the rear of a low sand dune at gunn point. Ipomoea turpethum article in international journal of pharma and bio sciences 14 january. Chitravel department of chemical engineering, anjalai ammal mahalingam.
Castor oilinduced diarrhoeal mice model and isolated tissue. Bangbangau, operculina turpethum, turpeth tree, he guo teng. Protective effect of root extract of operculina turpethum linn. Out of 15 species only operculina turpethum is available in india fischer, 2002. Studies on antidiarrhoeal, antispasmodic and bronchodilator activities of operculina turpethum linn. The tuberous roots are also efficacious in dropsy, melancholia, gout, leprosy, rheumatism, and paralysis. Operculina turpethum herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Year 2001 isbn 0849329299 description a very detailed book on some of the key ayurvedic herbs, giving both technical and nontechnical information on each plant.
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